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Indian courts take years to resolve commercial disputes. Arbitration offers a faster, private, and enforceable alternative — and the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996 has been significantly strengthened to make India more arbitration-friendly. Here's what every business owner should know.

The Directorate General of GST Intelligence (DGGI) is India's premier GST investigation agency, handling the largest and most complex tax evasion cases. A summons from DGGI is far more serious than a routine departmental notice. Here's what it means and exactly how to respond.

Buying property in your relative's name to 'save money,' or holding shares for someone else without disclosure — these common practices can constitute a Benami transaction under Indian law, carrying confiscation of the asset and imprisonment up to 7 years.

If you have an income tax appeal pending for years, the Vivad Se Vishwas scheme offers a way to close it by paying a percentage of the disputed tax — without admitting fault and without further litigation. Here is how the scheme works and who should use it.

When GST rates were reduced, the law required businesses to pass on the benefit to consumers — not pocket it as extra profit. The National Anti-Profiteering Authority enforced this for years before being subsumed into the Competition Commission of India. Here's what businesses need to know about this often-overlooked compliance area.

Many technical violations under the Companies Act and GST law can be settled through compounding — paying a fee to avoid prosecution — rather than fighting a criminal case. Knowing which offences are compoundable, and how to apply, can save your business and its directors from years of litigation.

The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) is the final fact-finding authority in Indian tax litigation — once a case leaves ITAT, only questions of law can be raised before the High Court. Winning at ITAT is therefore the single most important stage in tax litigation strategy.

With GSTAT now operational, the government has notified detailed procedure rules governing how appeals must be filed, the format of pleadings, evidence rules, and hearing procedures. Getting these procedural details wrong can get your appeal dismissed before it's even heard on merits.

If you hold even 10% of a company's shares and the majority is running the business unfairly — siphoning funds, blocking dividends, or excluding you from decisions — Sections 241 to 244 of the Companies Act give you the legal weapon to fight back through NCLT.

CMA Articleship Opportunity at PGT & Associates (Ahmedabad) PGT & Associates invites motivated CMA students to apply for articleship in Ahmedabad. Since 1996, we’ve supported clients with practical, compliant, and value-for-money financial solutions across tax consultancy, auditing, and corporate advisory. Why PGT & Associates is the right place to learn Established firm (founded in 1996) with strong local presence in Ahmedabad. Collaborative, multidisciplinary team (CAs, cos

If you’re a CA student looking for articleship in Ahmedabad, the right firm can shape your technical skills, professional ethics, and long-term career direction. This guide explains what to look for in an articleship and why PGT & Associates is a strong choice for serious learners. What is CA Articleship (and why it matters)? CA articleship is the practical training phase where you apply classroom concepts to real client work—tax compliance, audits, reporting, and advisory. T

The Income Tax Act has over 40 penalty provisions — from Section 270A (under-reporting) to Section 275 (time limits). Most taxpayers don't know which penalty applies to their situation until they receive a demand. This guide decodes every major penalty provision you need to know.

The Black Money (Undisclosed Foreign Income and Assets) and Imposition of Tax Act, 2015 imposes a flat 30% tax plus 90% penalty on undisclosed foreign assets. Prosecution can result in 10 years imprisonment. This guide explains who is at risk and what to do.

The Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code (IBC) has generated some of India's most significant corporate law judgements. These cases define creditor rights, debtor protections, promoter eligibility, and the resolution process. Here are the 5 that matter most.

The GST Appellate Tribunal (GSTAT) has finally been constituted after years of legal vacuum. If you have a GST dispute that has been decided against you by the Appellate Authority, GSTAT is now your next step — before the High Court. Here is the complete guide.

These court judgements fundamentally altered how income tax is assessed, disputed, and litigated in India. From the Vodafone retrospective tax controversy to the landmark Section 148 reassessment ruling — every taxpayer and tax professional must know these cases.

Tax planning is a critical aspect of financial management for businesses of all sizes. Effective tax planning can reduce liabilities, improve cash flow, and support long-term growth. At PGT and Associates, we understand the complexities of tax regulations and offer tailored strategies to help clients navigate these challenges efficiently. This article explores smart tax planning strategies that businesses can adopt, highlighting how professional services like those from PGT a

The Indian tax landscape is constantly evolving, and the year 2026 marks a significant overhaul with the introduction of the Income Tax Rules 2026. This article delves into the most impactful amendments.

A GST Show Cause Notice is the department's formal allegation that you owe additional tax, have wrongly claimed ITC, or have violated GST provisions. Your reply is your only opportunity to defend yourself before a demand order is passed. Here is exactly how to respond.

Every commercial establishment in Gujarat — from a shop to an IT company — must register under the Shops and Establishments Act and pay Professional Tax. Most new businesses skip this and face penalties during GST audits. Here is the complete guide.